In South Africa, businesses are generally required to pay taxes according to specific schedules and deadlines determined by the South African Revenue Service (SARS). The timing and frequency of tax payments can vary depending on the type of tax and the financial year-end of your business. Here are some common taxes and their payment schedules:
- Value Added Tax (VAT):
- VAT payments are typically made on a monthly or bi-monthly basis, depending on the size and turnover of your business. Smaller businesses may qualify for bi-monthly VAT payments, while larger businesses often pay on a monthly basis. The VAT return and payment are due by the 25th day of the month following the end of the tax period.
- Pay As You Earn (PAYE):
- PAYE is deducted from employees’ salaries or wages by the employer, and it must be paid over to SARS monthly. The payment and the submission of the Employer Reconciliation Declaration (EMP501) are due by the 7th of each month.
- Income Tax:
- For businesses with a financial year-end in February, the payment of provisional tax is due by the end of August (first provisional tax payment) and the end of February (second provisional tax payment).
- For businesses with financial year-ends on other dates, provisional tax payments are due six months after the financial year-end and at the end of the financial year.
- Customs and Excise Duties:
- The payment schedule for customs and excise duties can vary depending on the specific goods and circumstances of your business. These payments are typically due when importing, manufacturing, or selling excisable goods.
- Other Taxes:
- The payment schedule for other taxes, such as Capital Gains Tax, Dividends Tax, or Skills Development Levy, can vary based on the specific tax and the circumstances of your business. It’s important to consult with SARS or a tax professional for precise payment schedules.
It’s essential to keep accurate records of your business’s financial transactions and tax liabilities to ensure that you meet all payment deadlines. Failure to pay taxes on time can result in penalties and interest charges.
Additionally, please note that tax laws and regulations can change over time, so it’s advisable to regularly check the SARS website or consult with a tax professional to stay informed about the latest requirements and deadlines for tax payments for your specific business.